Cervical osteochondrose is a pathological change in interfaced discs and vertebrae of the hrs that appear on the background of metabolic disorders.This form of illness has some features associated with the futures of the cervical region and its saturation of nerve endings and important blood vessels responsible for blood circulation in the brain.
Development of osteochondrose causes pain, deterioration of brain nutrition, dizziness, visual and hearing reduction.The progression of the disease is full of serious complications, so the treatment of cervical osteochondronje is better start at an early stage.
Unfortunately, it is impossible to finally solve the disease, but with the help of a series of quite effective methods you can forget about pain, mobility limit and other symptoms of the disease.
Medicine treatment
An important place in the complex regime of cervical osteohondrose treatment is the use of medicines.The following groups of funds are used:
Non-steroidal anti -infalmator medications
The NSAIDs are prescribed to relieve pain and eliminate the inflammatory process.Pills, fats, gels, injections can be used.From prolonged drug use causes undesirable changes in gastric mucosa, spasmolys are often taken at the same time as NSAI.
Hormonal medicines
Hormones are used mainly to mitigate radical syndrome that occur when compressing and swelling of nerve fibers.The most common prescribed medications for lip administration and injection directly on the neck.
Anesthetic medications
In the Grlić form of osteochondrose, one of the important areas of treatment is the use of anesthetics.These drugs are used to implement the subsidiary neuromuscular blockade for the direct effect of anesthetics on nerve fiber, which manages to achieve temporary disposal of strong pain.There are several ways to introduce anesthetics:
- intradermal;
- subcutaneous;
- muscular;
- perineral;
- Koreshka
One of the methods to reduce the swelling of the nerve tissue for cervical osteohondrosis is the simultaneous use of anesthetic and glucocorticosteroids.This method of treatment allows you to achieve fast and long-term analgesic effect.The course is approximately 5-7 procedures performed every other day.In this way, you can also treat both cervical and cervix, chest and lumbar species of osteochondrose.In addition to injection directly into affected areas, drug administration is also practiced in small doses on active points.The technique is called "pharmacopuntura".
Boring agents of local use
You can effectively fight against cervical osteochondrose with irritating grease, rubbing, meal.Drugs activate blood circulation, encourage metabolic processes, have irritating and interfering effect.
Chondroprotectors
An important part of oseteochondrose therapy is a group of agents that slows down the process of destroying cartilage tissues, because the main cause of pain injuries is due to certain deformations in the Cervical region.Chondroprotectors finally cannot cure the disease, but with its competent use, completely stopping the destructive process is possible.
Improving blood circulation tools
Improving blood microcirculation in the neck is achieved when the trendal, actor, nicotine acid is used, short.In the treatment of osteochondrose, pills or injections are prescribed.Medications increase blood fluid properties and have a stimulating effect on the peripheral circulation of blood by activating the venous drain.Thanks to that, metabolic processes are regulated in the affected area, which helps mitigate inflammation and edema.
Vitamins
Vitamins are used during treatment and during remission.The purpose of their use in the thrimpline of osteochondrose is the improvement of nervous implementation, reducing vestibular and visual disorders that occur as a result of the deformation of vertebrae and cartilage and subsequent disruption of brain nutrition.The use of B vitamin (especially B6, B12), as well as vitamins C and A, strengthen vascular walls and have antioxidant, is mandatory.
Physiotherapy
The use of physiotherapy procedures in the localization of pathological changes in the cervical region is one of the most effective methods in the treatment of osteochondrose.
Ultraviolet radiation
The effects of UV air contribute to vitamin D synthesis, which contributes to the absorption of one of the most important trace elements.Iradiators who have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and bactericide effects are used for the procedure.For the treatment of osteochondrosis of cervix, the UOF method is processed by the back surface of the door, the upper zone of the Interts, the outer surface of the shoulders and the subclavian part.
The procedure has some contraindications:
- malignant neoplasms;
- Blood travel;
- Getting medicines, whose action is improved by UV exposure.
Vibration
You can get rid of cervical osteochondorosis using vibration effects.How is it doing?The essence of the method lies in the effects of the lesion zone by mechanical vibrations, which made the syndrome of pain significantly softened.Often use tape massagers.There are three types of vibration massage:
- generally;
- zonal;
- Point.
Contraindications:
- Vibrational disease;
- presence of dermatitis or areas of damage to the skin;
- oncological diseases;
- Mental disorders.
Laser therapy
Laser therapy is very effective for cervical osteochondrose.The method is based on the effect of the healing of the chelium-neon laser that encourage bioelectric processes in nerve fibers.The efficiency of treatment is achieved thanks to earning, analgesic and anti -inflamman properties of laser radiation.
During the proceedings, the processing of inflammation of the roots of the spinal cord, paraversal (perisontal) zones affected by the cervical region.Each root is processed for a maximum of 2 minutes.The total session duration is quarter of an hour.
Electrotherapy
Treatment of such therapy is done using an electric current.Under its influence in the tissues are produced, heat, which is why blood flow in the Grlić spine is activated, the pain disappears, and the process of renovating damaged tissues is accelerating.
The electrotherapy is not prescribed by patients with pacemakers or metal devices in the body.
A method of striking wave
The essence of therapy is the effect of acoustic wave on the problem area, due to:
- Pain disappears;
- Metabolic processes are accelerated;
- The microcirculation is improved.
Interpretation
What to do if cervical osteochondrose is accompanied by acute pain?The test method is the effect on a painful area with electricity with rhythmic changes in the frequency.The current strength should increase to the appearance of vibration vibrations in tissues.After one 15-minute procedure, pain intensity has been significantly reduced
DDT (Diadime Therapy)
This method of treatment, the affected area is exposed to a double wave or continuous current, whose strength is gradually increasing on a slight sense of vibration in the processed zone.Even strong pains after several proceedings become pain, at the same time eliminated muscle tension and irritation of nervous roots.After a full exchange rate, the tone of pucker muscles is normalized, the mobility of the affected part of the spine increases.
Useful electric neurostimulation
This physiotherapy method is called Chens briefly.During the procedure, the electrode plates are used by hydrophilic seals.They are applied throughout the core zone, as well as in the field of projection of nerve roots that appear from the cervix region.To obtain a therapeutic effect, the current intensity increases until the vibration appears.This method is suitable for treatment in acute stage of osteochondrose.
Dutoenzor-Therapy
This is the name of the soft extended spine in a horizontal position.Thanks to the use of the method, the muscles relax, their spasm is removed, the tone is normalized, and the performance of the spine in the cervical region is returned.Unloading the spinal column and the elimination of vertical acquisition of disks renews the normal supply of nutrients with zone affected by osteochondrose.Treatment with the help of therapy for the impairment helps to remove headaches, neck pain and dizziness.The method can be prescribed even according to older patients, as well as with heart problems.
Hand therapy
It is possible to effectively treat cervical osteochondrose with the help of a qualified doctor-therapist that skillfully owns manual therapy techniques.The method includes a local dosed effect on the spine elements to restore the mobility of the damaged segment or its adjustment with new conditions.
How to properly perform procedures?Movements should be soft, adjustment, with elements of a light massage of the problematic area.At the same time, stretching of manipulations are carried out, while the head plays the role of the lever.
The diagnostic is first implemented to identify the degree of restriction of the mobility of the affected part.The goal of additional manual actions is to remove the block (limitations).Such an effect cannot eliminate osteophyte or restore crispy tissue.Its goal is to increase the mobility of the cervical region and alleviate the pain.
Contraindications in the proceedings are:
- inflammatory pathology of the spinal column;
- malignant neoplasms;
- Recent spine trauma;
- increased bone fragility;
- An interverter's hernia.
In the last two cases, it is possible to prescribe a handheld treatment, but it must be performed extremely carefully.
Physiotherapy and gymnastics
In the initial stages of osteochondrose, the regular gymnastics complex can be prescribed.An individual training system is selected with the advancement of diseases.Exercises are made smoothly, with a gradual increase in load.Cryst or pain must not be permitted.Treatment of therapy exercise is quite effective when combined with physiotherapy.Proper performance performance helps to remove pain syndrome and increase the mobility of the cervical spine.
In which cases is the surgery prescribed?
If the use of conservative methods does not result in the result, patients recommend surgical operation.His holding is advisable:
- with very strong pain that are not removed after taking medications;
- with increasing the weakness of the arm muscles;
- With severe signs of squeezing the spinal cord.
The operations of osteophytes and hersders with further anteropostery spondylodes were most often used.In the postoperative period, patients should carry head holder for about 3 months.
National methods
How to heal osteochondrose quickly?Traditional medicine fans claim that this can be done with the help of common funds.The main medicinal components for the treatment of this disease are:
- Raw materials of plant origin: Plants, flowers, roots - are used for internal reception or in the form of soaking, bathroom, compression and so on;
- Products or drugs of animal origin: Fat, bee or snake Otrome, Žučica, Eggs - are used to prepare rubber, fat, compression for heating and pain relief;
- Chemicals that have heating, irritating, analgesic effect: alcohol, turpentine, iodine.
Almost all methods of cervical osteochondorosis with folk drugs are based on the principle of heating the affected area.They can only be used as an addition to traditional therapy.
Some recommendations generally need to be treated with caution, because instead of benefit you can get complications.For example, a common treatment of the Leisce, overturned in boiling water, often lead to burns.In addition, many plants and animal components are powerful allergens - cannot be used if there is a tendency to allergies.
There are adequate recommendations (for example, the use of employment branches that have an analgesic effect), but are not effective enough.
At one point, such - the "salt removal" using various herbal tank and fees was very popular.The result was often a noticeable deterioration of the patient's condition, which people have explained to the departure of excess salt from the body.With osteochondrose (including in the cervical region), only the salt metabolism is not disturbed, but all metabolic processes in the affected area.Even with the effective removal of salt, the improvement of the patient's state cannot appear.In addition, the main cause of the disease is dehydration of intervertebral disks, and with further advancement begins formation of osteophytes.In both cases of plant infusion cannot help.
Preventive measures
In order to prevent degenerative-dystrophic changes in the cervical area and the development of osteochondrose, several rules must be observed:
- Do not expose your spine with a large load;
- not to be in a motionless unpleasant state for a long time;
- With a seating, occasionally stand up, make simple exercises: turning neck, circular movements, small massage;
- Avoid sudden movements;
- Don't overdo it;
- On time to treat other diseases;
- Avoid injuries;
- If possible, prevent stress;
- holding monitor;
- exercise;
- Eat the right;
- resolve excess weight;
- No smoking.