The arthrosis of the hook joint is considered age disease, although young people are not safe from that.This disease causes significant pain, and in difficult cases it may deprive the mobility person.
Why deforming the arthrosis of the hip joint
The Arthrosis of the hip joint (coxartrosis) is a degenerative-dystrophic disease in which a cartilage is destroyed, which covers the surface of the thigh head and a sovereign cavity.The disease develops gradually and is caused by various causes.
The development of the hip joint arthrosis can lead to:
- Hormone changes - and age and pathological, for example, in diabetes;
- Circulation disorders due to injury, excessive physical effort, general problems with blood vessels;
- inflammatory processes (for example, with arthritis);
- Obesity - due to excessive load on the hip joint, it is possible to curb and destroy;
- Congenital predisposition (abnormality of femoral head structure);
- Excessive physical activity - They themselves rarely lead to arthrosis, but can accelerate the development of illness with other harmful factors;
- Injuries - such as dislocations, fractures and stretchings.
Coxartrose symptoms
Since the compound is gradually destroyed, four phases of the hip joint arthrosis.
First degree
Symptoms can be absent or mild.The first phase of the hip joint arthrosis is characterized by:
- pain in the front and side surfaces of thighs and in groin after a long or intense physical effort;
- a sense of stiffness in the joint after long real estate (more often in the morning);
- Craving or clicking in the joint when moving.
Second degree
At this stage, the destruction of the wrist has already passed far away.Most often people are looking for a doctor at this stage.Among the symptoms of the artrose joint of the second degree hip:
- a permanent pain that does not disappear in at rest;
- Breach of mobility in common;
- Progressive chromost - a person instinctively tries to reduce the load to the affected joint.
Third degree
If in the first and second phase of disease development, it is still possible to do with conservative treatment methods, then the third often requires surgical intervention.
Signs of the third phase of coxartrosis:
- Strong pain in the affected joint, which affects the whole thigh and gives the knee;
- chromost;
- Fall of the length of the leg on the side of patients (sometimes adheres to approximately 10% of cases, lengthening legs);
- Athill of the hip muscle.
Fourth degree
At this stage, the hip muscles do not work almost completely, and the patient experiences constant pain.The only effective measure will be replaced by a destroyed joint with an artificial prosthesis.
How to treat the hip joint arthrosis
There are many methods of coxartrosis therapy.The doctor usually prescribes their combination, because the treatment of this disease should be complex.
Medicine treatment
With disease 1. and 2. degree, medications are successfully used to treat.First of all, medications from the Arthrosis of the hook include non-idings of anti -infalmator medications, vasodilating agents that improve blood supply, muscle relaxants that relax muscles and mitigate cramps.Preparations for compounds that return and crispy tissue.In the early stages, local products in the form of mortar, applications and greases also help - they improve blood circulation.
Without timely treatment, the arthrosis of the hip joint can lead to anchylosis.Anilosis is a complete annoying of the femur with a bowl.This disease is becoming completely motionless in the wrist.
Methods of non-jar
Physiotherapy often becomes the main way to treat the hip joint arthrosis.If the funds are properly selected, it gives very good results.Neurish methods include:
Uvt.The therapy of the impact wave is a new method, but, according to many physiotherapists and patients, efficient.UVT is based on the influence of the waves with a frequency of 16 to 25 Hz on the joint joint, which has the effect of healing, restoring blood supply and activation of metabolic processes in the field of pain.
Plasma therapy(shared plasmation).Another modern way of treating arthrosis are injections of blood plasma in affected compound.Plasma contains platelets that regenerate tissues.
Mystimulation.Muscle contractions when exposed to electrical impulses on them.The method helps to deal with the arthrosis manifestations.After the strengthened course of mystimulation, impaired and non-working muscles, their connection with nerve endings returns.
Phonophore.This is a more long-acceptable method that consists in the effect of the affected joint with ultrasound.Therefore, it is possible to deliver therapeutic substances to affected tissues and simultaneously affecting jointly physically.The phonopholes sat down with oxygen tissues, accelerates regeneration, relieves pain and swelling.
Ozonotherapy.Ozone saturizes tissues with oxygen, thus accelerating cell metabolism and eaves effectively mitigate inflammation.Finally, this leads to the accelerated renewal of damaged tissues.
Hyricultum.Hyrudotherapy or pie treatment, can really have a positive effect in treating the hip joint arthrosis.The secret market has a high biological activity, improves blood circulation.
Radon Baths.Such baths have a general effect of strengthening, a beneficial effect on the heart and blood vessels.They also improve blood circulation and relieve pain by arthrosis.
Practice therapy.Therapeutic physical education for arthrosis is directed not only to maintain muscle tone and strengthens the ligaments, but also on the development of common, as well as forming the habit of being properly formed.
Massage (including lymphodes) and manual therapy.The massage is, it could be said, a universal method that helps mitigate the situation with different diseases, including arthrosis.The therapeutic massage relieves muscle tension, improves blood supply in tissues and joints, promotes the production of sinny liquid and has analgesic effect.
Mehotherapy.To perform this procedure, special simulators are used, created specifically for therapeutic loads.
Shared traffic.This hook joint arthrosis method is used quite often.Based on the results of the procedure, the gap between the areas of a common increase, which reduces the burden on the cartilage.
Diet therapy.Proper nutrition is very important for cure.With arthrosis, it is advised to adhere to a special diet.If the patient suffers from excess weight, you will need to apply all efforts to lose weight, otherwise the constant load on the wrist will undo all the efforts of the doctor.The base of the menu should be fish and low meat, bobić, leafy vegetables and bread made from group flour - source of vitamin group B necessary for proper metabolism.Fried completely falls under the ban, such as fast food.You have to eat fractional, in small portions, several times a day.
Surgical treatment
All of the above methods are effective in early stages, but if the disease has passed far, the operation will be needed.
Piercing(minimal invasive intervention).The piercing is done to expel excess fluid from gray.This restores the mobility of the wrist and relieves the pain.
Arthroscopic period.This is to remove the deformed part of the cartilage, which gives relief, but without a comprehensive treatment effect will be temporary.
Osteotomy near the joints.Osteotomy - dissection of bones with its subsequent fixation.This operation is done to improve the operation of the worn joint and reduce the load on it.The method is often used in cases where the cause of arthrosis is a bonehead deformation.
Endoprosthetics.This expression indicates a replacement of one's own common artificial, made of titanium.This is an extreme measure, they resort to it only when the wrist is completely destroyed and his renovation is impossible.
Features of treatment at different stages of diseases
The sooner you see the doctor, easier and faster the treatment will be.In the first and second phase of coxartnostrosis, there is enough medications and the course of physiotherapy for full recovery.However, the disease can be returned if you do not revise the lifestyle.To maintain health, you will need to lose weight, rationalize a diet, leave bad habits.
In the third and fourth phase, you can't do more without surgery.Physiotherapy and medication treatment are also applicable, but already as rehabilitation measures after surgery.
For arthrosis prevention, you must regularly undergo an ITPUPED doctor exam, especially if there was a shared injury in the past.For close attention, these exams should be paid to professional athletes, as well as people with surplus weight.
Coxartrose treatment by UVT
Among all the non-jury methods of treatment of arthritis, UVT is considered one of the most rigorous ones.Orthopedic doctor says detail:
The therapy of the stroke wave is the only physiotherapy method of treatment today, which does not only alleviate unpleasant symptoms, but struggles against the causes of common destruction.UVT promotes the resorption of scars and calcium crystals, improves blood circulation, stops inflammatory processes.From its own experience, I can say that the efficiency of treatment exceeds 85% - and this is a very good indicator.
UVT is considered a new method, but it is actually used for more than 20 years in more than 50 countries around the world.